Breadcrumb

October 22, 1970

Introduction

This almanac page for Thursday, October 22, 1970, pulls together various records created by the federal government and links to additional resources which can provide context about the events of the day.

Previous Date: Wednesday, October 21, 1970

Next Date: Friday, October 23, 1970

Schedule and Public Documents

  • The Daily Diary files represent a consolidated record of the President's activities. Visit the finding aid to learn more.

    The President's day began at The White House - Washington, D. C.

  • The Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents made available transcripts of the President's news conferences; messages to Congress; public speeches, remarks, and statements; and other Presidential materials released by the White House.

    Appointments and Nominations

    Acts Approved by the President

    • H.R. 693 -- Public Law 91-500
      An Act to amend title 38 of the United States Code to provide that veterans who are seventy-two years of age or older shall be deemed to be unable to defray the expenses of necessary hospital or domiciliary care, and for other purposes.
    • H.R. 2175 -- Public Law 91-492
      An Act to amend title 18 of the United States Code to authorize the Attorney General to admit to residential community treatment centers persons who are placed on probation, released on parole, or mandatorily released.
    • H.R. 4182 -- Public Law 91-490
      An Act to authorize voluntary admission of patients to the District of Columbia institution providing care, education, and treatment of substantially retarded persons.
    • H.R. 6240 -- Public Law 91-493
      An Act to amend the Act entitled "An Act authorizing the village of Baudette, State of Minnesota, its public successors or public assigns, to construct, maintain, and operate a toll bridge across the Rainy River at or near Baudette, Minnesota", approved December 21, 1950.
    • H.R. 9311 -- Public Law 91-489
      An Act to declare that certain lands shall be held by the United States in trust for the Makah Indian Tribe, Washington.
    • H.R. 9634 -- Public Law 91-496
      An Act to amend title 38 of the United States Code in order to improve and make more effective the Veterans' Administration program of sharing specialized medical resources, and for other purposes.
    • H.R. 10317 -- Public Law 91-491
      An Act to adjust the date of rank of commissioned officers of the Marine Corps.
    • H.R. 10335 -- Public Law 91-497
      An Act to revise certain provisions of the criminal laws of the District of Columbia relating to offenses against hotels, motels, and other commercial lodgings, and for other purposes.
    • H.R. 11876 -- Public Law 91-487
      An Act to amend section 1482 of title 10, United States Code, to authorize the payment of certain expenses incident to the death of members of the armed forces in which no remains are recovered.
    • H.R. 13307 -- Public Law 91-488
      An Act to amend chapter 3 of title 16 of the District of Columbia Code to change the requirement of consent to the adoption of a person under twenty-one years of age.
    • H.R. 14322 -- Public Law 91-486
      An Act to amend section 405 of title 37, United States Code, relating to cost-ofliving allowances for members of the uniformed services on duty outside the United States or in Hawaii or Alaska.
    • H.R. 14982 -- Public Law 91-494
      An Act to provide for the immunity from taxation in the District of Columbia in the case of the International Telecommunications Satellite Consortium, and any successor organization thereto.
    • H.R. 16811 -- Public Law 91-501
      An Act to authorize the Secretary of the Interior to declare that the United States holds in trust for the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians of North Carolina certain lands on the Cherokee Indian Reservation heretofore used for school or other purposes.
    • H.R. 17146 -- Private Law 91-185
      An Act supplemental to the Act of February 9, 1821, incorporating the Columbian College, now known as The George Washington University, in the District of Columbia and the Acts amendatory or supplemental thereof.
    • H.R. 18086 -- Public Law 91-499
      An Act to authorize the Commissioner of the District of Columbia to sell or exchange certain real property owned by the District in Prince William County, Virginia.
    • S. 1708 -- Public Law 91-485
      An Act to amend the Land and Water Conservation Fund Act of 1965, as amended, and for other purposes.
    • S. 3116 -- Public Law 91-495
      An Act to authorize each of the Five Civilized Tribes of Oklahoma to popularly select their principal officer, and for other purposes.
    • S.J. Res. 165 -- Public Law 91-498
      Joint Resolution granting the consent of the Congress to an agreement between the State of Florida and the State of Georgia establishing a boundary between such States.

    Digest of Other White House Announcements

    Following is a listing of items of general interest which were announced in the press but not made public as formal White House press releases during the period covered by this issue. Appointments requiring Senate approval are not included since they appear in the list of nominations submitted to the Senate, below.

    • Foreign Minister Andrei Gromyko of the Soviet Union met with the President at the White House.
  • The Federal Register is the official daily publication for rules, proposed rules, and notices of federal agencies and organizations, as well as executive orders and other Presidential documents.

Archival Holdings

  • The H. R. Haldeman Diaries consists of seven handwritten diaries, 36 dictated diaries recorded as sound recordings, and two handwritten audio cassette tape subject logs. The diaries and logs reflect H. R. Haldeman’s candid personal record and reflections on events, issues, and people encountered during his service in the Nixon White House. As administrative assistant to the President and Chief of Staff, Haldeman attended and participated in public events and private meetings covering the entire scope of issues in which the Nixon White House engaged in during the years 1969-1973. Visit the finding aid to learn more.

  • The National Archives Catalog is the online portal to the records held at the National Archives, and information about those records. It is the main way of describing our holdings and also provides access to electronic records and digitized versions of our holdings. 

    The Catalog searches across multiple National Archives resources at once, including archival descriptions, digitized and electronic records, authority records, and web pages from Archives.gov and the Presidential Libraries. The Catalog also allows users to contribute to digitized historical records through tagging and transcription.

    Nixon Library Holdings

    All National Archives Units

National Security Documents

  • The President's Daily Brief is the primary vehicle for summarizing the day-to-day sensitive intelligence and analysis, as well as late-breaking reports, for the White House on current and future national security issues. Read "The President's Daily Brief: Delivering Intelligence to Nixon and Ford" to learn more.

  • The Foreign Relations of the United States series presents the official documentary historical record of major U.S. foreign policy decisions and significant diplomatic activity. Visit the State Department website for more information.

    Vol. I, Foundations of Foreign Policy, 1969-1972

    Foundations of Foreign Policy, 1969-1972

    • 77. Memorandum of Conversation, Washington, October 22, 1970, 11 a.m.-1:30 p.m.

      Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 71, Kissinger Office Files, Country Files, Europe, USSR, Gromyko 1970. Top Secret; Sensitive. The conversation was held in the Oval Office of the White House.

    Vol. V, United Nations, 1969-1972

    Special Meetings of the Security Council

    • 114. Telegram From Secretary of State Rogers to the Department of State, New York, October 22, 1970, 2157Z

      Source: National Archives, RG 59, Central Files 1970–73, UN 3 SC. Confidential. Repeated to Bogota, Bujumbura, Freetown, Helsinki, Kathmandu, London, Lusaka, Madrid, Managua, Moscow, Paris, Taipei, Warsaw, Lisbon, Amman, Beirut, Phnom Penh, Pretoria, Saigon, Tel Aviv, Vientiane, and the Interests Section in Cairo.

    Vol. VII, Vietnam, July 1970-January 1972

    Planning and Decisions for Operations in Cambodia and Laos, October 9, 1970-February 7, 1971

    • 58. Memorandum of Conversation, Washington, October 22, 1970, 11 a.m.-1:30 p.m.

      Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Kissinger Office Files, Box 71, Country Files, Europe, USSR, Gromyko 1970. Top Secret; Sensitive. The meeting was held in the Oval Office. The full text of the memorandum of conversation is printed in Foreign Relations, 1969–1976, Soviet Union, volume XIII, October 1970–October 1971, Document 23.

    Vol. XIII, Soviet Union, October 1970-October 1971

    "A Moment of Unusual Uncertainty": Meeting Between Nixon and Gromyko, October 12-December 31, 1970

    • 23. Memorandum of Conversation, Washington, October 22, 1970, 11 a.m.-1:30 p.m.

      Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Kissinger Office Files, Box 71, Country Files, Europe, USSR, Gromyko, 1970. Top Secret; Sensitive. The meeting was held in the Oval Office. According to another copy, Krimer completed the draft memorandum of conversation on October 23. (Ibid.) In an undated memorandum forwarding the draft to Kissinger, Haig noted that “Win[ston Lord] and I have reviewed and clipped where questions exist.” (Ibid.) A copy of the draft memorandum with Kissinger’s handwritten insertions and corrections is ibid. Substantive revisions are noted below. On October 26, Haig returned the final version to Kissinger with a note stating that it was “revised per your instructions.” (Ibid.) Kissinger also approved Haig’s suggestion to provide a copy of the final version to the Department of State for Eliot and Rogers on an “Exclusively Eyes Only” basis.

    • 24. Memorandum of Conversation, Washington, October 22, 1970, 11 a.m.-1:30 p.m.

      Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Kissinger Office Files, Box 71, Country Files, Europe, USSR, Gromyko, 1970. Top Secret; Sensitive; Exclusively Eyes Only. The meeting was held in the Oval Office. Presumably prepared by Krimer (see footnote 1, Document 23). Haig sent the memorandum to Kissinger and noted it “appears to be okay.” (Undated memorandum; ibid.) Kissinger approved a suggestion from Haig to restrict access to the White House “until after the [summit] announcement is made.” (Memorandum from Haig to Kissinger, October 26; ibid.)

    Vol. XVII, China, 1969-1972

    China, 1970

    Vol. XXI, Chile, 1969-1973

    Two Tracks: U.S. Intervention in the Confirmation of the Chilean President, September 5-November 4, 1970

    Vol. XXIII, Arab-Israeli Dispute, 1969-1972

    • 173. Memorandum of Conversation, Washington, October 22, 1970, 11 a.m.-1:30 p.m.

      Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 71, Kissinger Office Files, Country Files, Europe, U.S.S.R. Top Secret; Sensitive. All brackets are in the original except those indicating text omitted by the editors. The meeting took place in the Oval Office. For the full text of the memorandum of conversation, see Foreign Relations, 1969–1976, volume XIII, Soviet Union, October 1970–October 1971, Document 23.

    Vol. XXIV, Middle East Region and Arabian Peninsula, 1969-1972; Jordan, September 1970

    Persian Gulf States

    Vol. XXIX, Eastern Europe, 1969-1972

    General Policy

    Vol. XXXII, SALT I, 1969-1972

    From Stalemate to Breakthrough, August 24, 1970-May 20, 1971

    • 109. Memorandum of Conversation, Washington, October 22, 1970, 11 a.m.-1:30 p.m.

      Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 490, President’s Trip Files, Dobrynin/Kissinger, 1970, Vol. 3. Top Secret; Sensitive. The meeting took place in the Oval Office. The full text of the memorandum of conversation is printed in Foreign Relations, 1969–1976, volume XIII, Soviet Union, October 1970–September 1971, Document 23.

    Vol. XXXIX, European Security

    "Bureaucratic Steamroller," January 1969-November 1970

    • 36. Memorandum of Conversation, Washington, October 22, 1970, 11 a.m.-1:30 p.m.

      Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 490, President’s Trip Files, Dobrynin/Kissinger 1970, Vol. 3. Top Secret; Sensitive. The conversation took place in the Oval Office. The full text of the memorandum is scheduled for publication in Foreign Relations, 1969–1976, volume XIII, Soviet Union, October 1970–October 1971.

    Vol. XLI, Western Europe; NATO, 1969-1972

    Italy

    Vol. E-4, Documents on Iran and Iraq, 1969-1972

    Iran 1970

    • 91. Memorandum From the President’s Assistant for National Security Affairs (Kissinger) to President Nixon, Washington, October 22, 1970

      Kissinger described to Nixon the options presented by the NSC Review Group for the security of the Persian Gulf following the British departure.

      Source: Library of Congress, Manuscript Division, Kissinger Papers, Box CL–315, NSC Files, National Security Memoranda, NSDMS 11/70–9/71. Secret. Sent for action. Tab A, the draft decision memorandum, is not published, but the final version is published as Document 97.

    Vol. E-7, Documents on South Asia, 1969-1972

    India and Pakistan: Pre-Crisis, January 1969-February 1971

    • 87. Telegram Secto 52 From Secretary of State Rogers to the Department of State, New York, October 22, 1970, 2046Z

      Secretary of State Rogers and Pakistani President Yahya met in New York during the meeting of the United Nations General Assembly. Yahya anticipated that it would take 6 months following the establishment of a constituent assembly based on the general election scheduled for December before a constitution could be drafted and martial law replaced with civilian government.

      Source: National Archives, RG 59, Central Files 1970–73, ORG 7 S. Confidential; Priority; Exdis. Also designated USUN 2646. Sent with a request to repeat to Rawalpindi, Cairo, and Amman.

  • The Kissinger telephone conversation transcripts consist of approximately 20,000 pages of transcripts of Kissinger’s telephone conversations during his tenure as Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs (1969-1974) and Secretary of State (1973-1974) during the administration of President Richard Nixon. Visit the finding aid for more information.

    Digitized versions of many of these transcripts can be found on the Yale University Library website.

Audiovisual Holdings

  • The White House Photo Office collection consists of photographic coverage of President Richard Nixon meeting with prominent social, political, and cultural personalities; speaking engagements and news conferences of the President and various high-ranking members of the White House staff and Cabinet; Presidential domestic and foreign travel, including Presidential vacations; social events and entertainment involving the First Family, including entertainers present; official portraits of the President, First Family, and high-ranking members of the Nixon administration; the 1969 and 1973 Inaugurals; the President’s 1972 Presidential election campaign appearances (including speeches) and other official activities of the White House staff and the President’s Cabinet from January 20, 1969 until August 9, 1974 at the White House and the Old Executive Office Building; other locations in Washington, DC, such as The Mall; and the Presidential retreats in Camp David, Maryland, Key Biscayne, Florida, and San Clemente, California. Visit the finding aid to learn more.

    Roll WHPO-4830 Photographer: Schumacher, Karl | Color or B&W: B&W

    • Frame(s): WHPO-4830-, Vice President Agnew meets with Cambodian Chief of State Cheng Heng and Taiwanese Vice President Yen Chia-kan. 10/22/1970, Washington, D.C. VP Agnew, Cheng Heng, and C.K. Yen.

    Roll WHPO-4831 Photographer: Atkins, Oliver | Color or B&W: B&W

    • Frame(s): WHPO-4831-, President Nixon seated in the Oval office during a meeting with USSR Soviet Foreign Minister Andrei Gromyko. 10/22/1970, Washington, D.C. White House, Oval Office. President Nixon, Soviet Foreign minister Andrei Gromyko, Soviet Ambassador Anatoly Dobrynin, Secretary of State William P. Rogers, Victor Sukhodrev, Russian Interpreter.
    • Frame(s): WHPO-4831-03, President Nixon seated in the Oval office during a meeting with USSR Soviet Foreign Minister Andrei Gromyko, Ambassador Anatoly Dobrynin, Secretary of State William Rogers, Henry Kissinger (not in frame), and Victor Sukhodrev, Russian Interpreter. 10/22/1970, Washington, D.C. White House, Oval Office. President Nixon, Soviet Foreign Minister Andrei Gromyko, Soviet Ambassador Anatoly Dobrynin, Secretary of State William Rogers, Victor Sukhodrev, Russian Interpreter.
    • Frame(s): WHPO-4831-20, President Nixon seated in the Oval office during a meeting with USSR Soviet Foreign Minister Andrei Gromyko and William Rogers. 10/22/1970, Washington, D.C. White House, Oval Office. President Nixon, Soviet Foreign Minister Andrei Gromyko, Secretary of State William Rogers.

    Roll WHPO-4832 Photographer: Schumaker, Byron | Color or B&W: B&W

    • Frame(s): WHPO-4832-, Dr. Edward F. David, Jr., Presidential Science Advisor poses for portraits. 10/22/1970, unknown unknown. Dr. Edward David.

    Roll WHPO-4833 Photographer: Schumaker, Byron | Color or B&W: B&W

    • Frame(s): WHPO-4833-, Dr. Edward F. David, Jr., Presidential Science Advisor poses for portraits. 10/22/1970, unknown unknown. Dr. Edward David.

    Roll WHPO-4834 Photographer: Schumaker, Byron | Color or B&W: B&W

    • Frame(s): WHPO-4834-, President Nixon meeting with Soviet Foreign Minister Andrei Gromyko. 10/22/1970, Washington, D.C. President Nixon, Andrei Gromyko.
    • Frame(s): WHPO-4834-07A, President Nixon walking across the street after leaving the EOB with Soviet Foreign Minister Andrei Gromyko. 10/22/1970, Washington, D.C. Executive Office Building, EOB. President Nixon, Andrei Gromyko.

    Roll WHPO-4835 Photographer: Schumaker, Byron | Color or B&W: Color

    • Frame(s): WHPO-4835-, President Nixon seated informally in the Oval Office during a meeting with Soviet Foreign Minister Andrei Gromyko, Secretary of State William Rogers, and Russian Ambassador Anatoly Dobrynin. 10/22/1970, Washington, D.C. White House, Oval Office. L-R: Ambassador Anatoly Dobrynin, Foreign Minister Andrei Gromyko, President Nixon, Secretary of State William P. Rogers.
    • Frame(s): WHPO-4835-03, President Nixon seated informally in the Oval Office during a meeting with Soviet Foreign Minister Andrei Gromyko, Secretary of State William Rogers, and Russian Ambassador Anatoly Dobrynin (unseen). 10/22/1970, Washington, D.C. White House, Oval Office. L-R: Foreign Minister Andrei Gromyko, President Nixon, Secretary of State William P. Rogers.

    Roll WHPO-4836 Photographer: Schumaker, Byron | Color or B&W: Color

    • Frame(s): WHPO-4836-20-31, President Nixon and Soviet Foreign Minister Andrei Gromyko walking from the West Wing to the Old Executive Office Building. 10/22/1970, Washington, D.C. White House, West Wing, and EOB area. President Nixon, Andrei Gromyko.
    • Frame(s): WHPO-4836-2-18, President Nixon meeting with Soviet Foreign Minister Andrei Gromyko. 10/22/1970, Washington, D.C. White House, Oval Office. L-R: Ambassador Anatoly Dobrynin, Foreign Minister Andrei Gromyko, President Nixon, Secretary of State William P. Rogers.

    Roll WHPO-4837 Photographer: Kightlinger, Jack | Color or B&W: B&W

    • Frame(s): WHPO-4837-, Pat Nixon greeting people while campaigning in Florida. 10/22/1970, St. Petersburg, Ft. Meyer, Florida unknown. Pat Nixon.

    Roll WHPO-4838 Photographer: Kightlinger, Jack | Color or B&W: B&W

    • Frame(s): WHPO-4838-, Pat Nixon campaigning in Florida. 10/22/1970, St. Petersburg, Ft. Meyer, Florida

    Roll WHPO-4839 Photographer: Kightlinger, Jack | Color or B&W: B&W

    • Frame(s): WHPO-4839-, Pat Nixon campaigning in Florida. 10/22/1970, St. Petersburg, Ft. Meyer, Florida Pat Nixon.

    Roll WHPO-4840 Photographer: Kightlinger, Jack | Color or B&W: B&W

    • Frame(s): WHPO-4840-, Pat Nixon campaigning in Florida. 10/22/1970, St. Petersburg, Ft. Meyer, Florida unknown. Pat Nixon.
  • The White House Communications Agency Sound Recordings Collection contains public statements that took place between 1969 and 1974. Visit the finding aid to learn more.

    B - Vice-Presidential (Agnew and Ford)

    • WHCA-SR-B-141
      Remarks at an airport rally-Cedar Rapids, Iowa. (10/22/1970)

      Runtime: 20:00

      Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original.
    • WHCA-SR-B-142
      Remarks at a fund raising dinner-Tucson, Arizona. (10/22/1970)

      Runtime: 35:00:00

      Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original.

    P - Formal Presidential Remarks

    • WHCA-SR-P-701037
      Remarks by President Nixon in a Christmas message to hospitalized Veterans. (10/22/1970, Retiring Room, the White House)

      Runtime: 0:00:54

      Production credits: Audio feed supplied by WHCA

      Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original.
  • The White House Communications Agency Videotape Collection contains “off-the-air” recordings of televised programs produced between 1968 and 1974. Visit the finding aid to learn more.

    • WHCA-3919
      Weekly News Summary - Tape II.
      All networks
      Runtime: 1:00

      17. Smith/Jarriel: Soviet Foreign Minister Gromyko's visits to the White House unpromising as he lied to President Kennedy about Soviet missiles, then being placed in Cuba, then with President Johnson when invasion of Czechoslovakia killed arms talks. Gromyko. Time Code Start: 00:50:24. Keywords: Soviet Union, Russia, USSR, diplomats, officials, meetings. Network: ABC.

      18. Reynolds: Vietcong call President Nixon's Peace Plan at the Paris Peace Talks a swindle and plot to win votes. American Ambassador David Bruce replied that the Communists were resorting to "threadbare propagandist slogans", later saying that they don't ta. Time Code Start: 00:52:24. Keywords: Paris Peace Talks, Vietnam War, Indochina War, treaty, treaties, negotiations, criticisms, rebuttals, Ambassadors, diplomats. Network: ABC.

      19. Smith/Lawrence/Jackson: Vice President Spiro Agnew booed in Cedar Rapids, Iowa, continuing his speech that the Democrats in Congress were dominated by a "little band of unwilling men out to frustrate the mandate of the majority." Claims his campaign style. Time Code Start: 00:53:01. Keywords: Vice Presidents, speeches, elections, campaigns, campaigning, candidates, women, voters, colleges, students, volunteers, Pat Nixon. Network: ABC.
    • WHCA-3920
      Weekly News Summary - Tape III.
      All networks
      Runtime: 1:00

      1. Reynolds/Amburg: Violence against Police Officers over past 3 months (July-Sept) leads to 23 deaths in line of duty and 560 injured, including 21 year old New York officer killed earlier that day and San Francisco officer killed two days earlier in shooto. Time Code Start: 00:00:00. Keywords: police, attacks, violence, shootings, robbery, funerals, bombs, bombings, deaths. Network: ABC.

      2. Reynolds: Black revolutionary Angela Davis fights extradition to California, where she is wanted on murder and kidnapping charges. . Time Code Start: 00:02:03. Keywords: Black Panthers, militants, activists, African Americans, armed resistance, Civil Rights. Network: ABC.

      3. Reynolds/Shoemaker: Bizarre murder note discovered in case of 5-persons killed in Santa Cruz, California, which reads that the five were killed because Dr. Victor Ohta "misused the natural environment." Sheriffs now looking for "hippies obsessed with ecol. Time Code Start: 00:02:18. Keywords: killings, deaths, families, crimes, violence, homicides, murders, shootings, investigations, letters, ecology, environment, protests. Network: ABC.

      4. Chancellor: President Nixon spends 2 1/2 hours with Soviet Foreign Minister Gromyko, the highest level of contact with the Russians since Nixon took office. White House says the meeting was helpful, but not saying what was discussed. Had a following discu. Time Code Start: 00:04:26. Keywords: Soviet Union, Russia, USSR, diplomats, officials, meetings. Network: NBC.

      5. Chancellor/Sander Vanocur: Campus riots in Columbus, Ohio, lead to violence and destruction of property. Governor Nelson Rockefeller says it's it is no longer news that students who protest often destroy property. Yale University President Kingman Brewst. Time Code Start: 00:06:05. Keywords: demonstrations, rallys, protesters, demonstraters, demonstrators, students, Vietnam War, anti-war, elections, campaigns, campaigning, crime, crimes, offences, infractions, criminals, criminality, law breaking, law and order. Network: NBC.

      6. Cronkite/Pierpoint: President Nixon and Soviet Foreign Minister Gromyko met at the White House to discuss a wide-range of issues, including the Middle East crisis and Soviet-American relations. Following 2 1/2 hour talk Nixon took Gromyko to his private h. Time Code Start: 00:10:12. Keywords: Soviet Union, Russia, USSR, diplomats, officials, meetings. Network: CBS.

      7. Cronkite/Benton: (cut-off) Chairman for the Democratic National Committee Lawrence O'Brien charged President Nixon and Vice President Agnew with practicing the politics of fear, accused them of reviving McCarthyism. Art of leadership has been reduced. O'B. Time Code Start: 00:12:09. Keywords: political parties, Democrats, Democratic Party, officials. Network: CBS.

Context (External Sources)