Introduction
This almanac page for Thursday, July 29, 1971, pulls together various records created by the federal government and links to additional resources which can provide context about the events of the day.
Previous Date: Wednesday, July 28, 1971
Next Date: Friday, July 30, 1971
Schedule and Public Documents
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The Daily Diary files represent a consolidated record of the President's activities. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
The President's day began at The White House - Washington, D. C.
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The Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents made available transcripts of the President's news conferences; messages to Congress; public speeches, remarks, and statements; and other Presidential materials released by the White House.
Digitized versions can be found at HathiTrust.
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Each Public Papers of the Presidents volume contains the papers and speeches of the President of the United States that were issued by the White House Office of the Press Secretary during the time period specified by the volume. The material is presented in chronological order, and the dates shown in the headings are the dates of the documents or events. In instances when the release date differs from the date of the document itself, that fact is shown in the text note.
To ensure accuracy, remarks have been checked against audio recordings (when available) and signed documents have been checked against the original, unless otherwise noted. Editors have provided text notes and cross references for purposes of identification or clarity.
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The Federal Register is the official daily publication for rules, proposed rules, and notices of federal agencies and organizations, as well as executive orders and other Presidential documents.
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The Congressional Record is the official daily record of the debates and proceedings of the U.S. Congress.
Archival Holdings
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The H. R. Haldeman Diaries consists of seven handwritten diaries, 36 dictated diaries recorded as sound recordings, and two handwritten audio cassette tape subject logs. The diaries and logs reflect H. R. Haldeman’s candid personal record and reflections on events, issues, and people encountered during his service in the Nixon White House. As administrative assistant to the President and Chief of Staff, Haldeman attended and participated in public events and private meetings covering the entire scope of issues in which the Nixon White House engaged in during the years 1969-1973. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
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The National Archives Catalog is the online portal to the records held at the National Archives, and information about those records. It is the main way of describing our holdings and also provides access to electronic records and digitized versions of our holdings.
The Catalog searches across multiple National Archives resources at once, including archival descriptions, digitized and electronic records, authority records, and web pages from Archives.gov and the Presidential Libraries. The Catalog also allows users to contribute to digitized historical records through tagging and transcription.
Nixon Library Holdings
All National Archives Units
National Security Documents
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The President's Daily Brief is the primary vehicle for summarizing the day-to-day sensitive intelligence and analysis, as well as late-breaking reports, for the White House on current and future national security issues. Read "The President's Daily Brief: Delivering Intelligence to Nixon and Ford" to learn more.
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The Foreign Relations of the United States series presents the official documentary historical record of major U.S. foreign policy decisions and significant diplomatic activity. Visit the State Department website for more information.
Vol. V, United Nations, 1969-1972
Chinese Representation in the United Nations
- 385. Telegram From the Mission to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization to the Department of State, Brussels, July 29, 1971, 1905Z
Source: National Archives, RG 59, Central Files 1970–73, UN 6 CHICOM. Secret; Exdis.
Vol. VII, Vietnam, July 1970-January 1972
The Consequences of Operation Lan Som 719 and the Search for a Settlement, April 8-October 6, 1971
- 239. Memorandum of Conversation, Washington, July 29, 1971
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 492, President’s Trip Files, Dobrynin/Kissinger, 1971, Vol. 7, Part 2. Top Secret; Sensitive; Exclusively Eyes Only. The meeting was held in General Hughes’ office in the East Wing of the White House. According to Kissinger’s Record of Schedule, the meeting lasted from 6:38 to 8:10 p.m. (Library of Congress, Manuscript Division, Kissinger Papers, Box 438, Miscellany, 1968–76) This memorandum is Tab A to a covering memorandum from Kissinger to Nixon, August 9. The full text of the memorandum of conversation is printed in Foreign Relations, 1969–1976, Soviet Union, volume XIII, October 1970–October 1971, Document 303.
Vol. XI, South Asia Crisis, 1971
South Asia Crisis, 1971
- 110. Memorandum From Director of Central Intelligence Helms to the Presidentʼs Assistant for National Security Affairs (Kissinger), Washington, July 29, 1971
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 597, Country Files, Middle East, India, Vol. IV, 1 Jul–30 Nov 71. Secret; No Foreign Dissem; Controlled Dissem; No Dissem Abroad; Background Use Only. Sent to Kissinger on August 13 by Saunders under cover of a memorandum in which Saunders states: “You may want to compare how this message got through with whatever you told the Indians when you were in New Delhi on this subject. Will they regard this as a change in tack?” (Ibid.)
Vol. XIII, Soviet Union, October 1970-October 1971
Between Beijing and Moscow: Summit Announcement, July 19-October 12, 1971
- 303. Memorandum of Conversation, Washington, July 29, 1971
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 492, President’s Trip Files, Dobrynin/Kissinger, 1971, Vol. 7 [part 2]. Top Secret; Sensitive; Exclusively Eyes Only. The meeting was held in General Hughes’s office in the East Wing of the White House. Kissinger forwarded this memorandum and another summarizing its “highlights” to the President on August 9. According to his Record of Schedule, Kissinger met Dobrynin from 6:38 to 8:10 p.m. (Library of Congress, Manuscript Division, Kissinger Papers, Box 438, Miscellany, 1968–76)
- 304. Memorandum of Conversation, Washington, July 29, 1971, 9-11 p.m.
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 1026, Presidential/HAK Memcons, May 1971–December 1972. No classification marking. Drafted on August 13. The conversation took place in the Time–Life Washington office. The full text of the memorandum is published in Aijazuddin, ed., The White House and Pakistan, pp. 221–228
Vol. XXXIV, National Security Policy, 1969-1972
The Defense Budget and U.S. National Security Policy
- 189. Minutes of Defense Program Review Committee Meeting, Washington, July 29, 1971, 3:15-4:45 p.m.
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Institutional Files (H-Files), Box H–118, DPRC Meetings Minutes, Originals, 1969–73 (2 of 3). Top Secret. The meeting was held in the Situation Room of the White House. All brackets except those that indicate omitted material are in the original.
Vol. XL, Germany and Berlin, 1969-1972
Germany and Berlin, 1969-1972
- 274. Message From the Ambassador to Germany (Rush) to the President’s Assistant for National Security Affairs (Kissinger), Bonn, July 29, 1971
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Kissinger Office Files, Box 59, Country Files, Europe, Ambassador Rush, Berlin, Vol. 2. Top Secret; Sensitive; Exclusively Eyes Only. The message was sent through the special Navy channel in Frankfurt. No time of transmission is on the message; a handwritten note indicates that it was received in Washington at 2000Z.
Vol. XLI, Western Europe; NATO, 1969-1972
Malta
- 230. Memorandum From Helmut Sonnenfeldt of the National Security Council Staff to the President’s Assistant for National Security Affairs (Kissinger), Washington, July 29, 1971
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 622, Country Files—Middle East, Malta, Vol. I. Secret; Sensitive. Sent for very urgent action. A notation on the first page reads: “thru Haig”. The tabs are not printed.
United Kingdom
- 345. National Security Decision Memorandum 124, Washington, July 29, 1971
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 364, Subject Files, National Security Decision Memoranda (NSDM’s) Nos. 97–. Top Secret; Sensitive. Copies were sent to the Director of Central Intelligence, the Chairman, Atomic Energy Commission, and the Director, Arms Control and Disarmament Agency.
Vol. E-2, Documents on Arms Control and Nonproliferation, 1969-1972
Chemical and Biological Warfare; Geneva Protocol; Biological Weapons Convention
- 233. Telegram 137470 From the Department of State to All NATO Capitals, Washington, July 29, 1971
This eleven-page telegram provided instructions for consultations with allies on the text of the draft Biological Weapons Convention jointly agreed upon with the Soviets.
Source: National Archives, RG 59, Central Files 1970–1973, DEF 18–3 Switz (GE). Confidential; Priority. Also sent to Tokyo. It was repeated to USMission Geneva, USDel SALT V, USUN, and Moscow. Drafted by Van Heuven (ACDA/IR); cleared by Day (ACDA/IR), Martin (PM/DCA), Breer (EA/J), and Nolan (OSD/ISA); and approved by Goodby (EUR/RPM).
Vol. E-7, Documents on South Asia, 1969-1972
India and Pakistan: Crisis and War, March-December 1971
- 142. Paper Prepared for the Senior Review Group, Washington, July 29, 1971
This “Scenario For Action In Indo-Pak Crisis” was prepared in the Department of State in response to an instruction from the Senior Review Group.
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, NSC Institutional Files (H-Files), Box H–058, SRG Meeting, South Asia, 7/30/71. Secret; Exdis. This scenario was prepared in response to an instruction to the Department from the Senior Review Group on July 23 to draft a paper outlining what the U.S. perceived as a desirable outcome to the crisis developing in East Pakistan. The instruction called for a paper that could serve as “a scenario for discussions with the Pakistanis, the Indians and possibly the Russians.” (Ibid., Box H–112, SRG Minutes, Originals, 1971) Drafted by Quainton and used by the Senior Review Group at their meeting on July 30. Because of a typographical error, the drafting date on the paper is given as June 29. The attached paper on humanitarian relief, cited in the scenario, is not published.
Afghanistan, 1969-1972
- 339. Intelligence Note Prepared in the Bureau of Intelligence and Research, Washington, July 29, 1971
The intelligence note assessed the prospects for success of the Zahir ministry.
Source: National Archives, RG 59, Central Files 1970–73, POL 15–1 AFG. Confidential. On May 16, the Government of Nur Ahmad Etemadi resigned as a result of an impasse with the Parliament. (Telegram 3229 from Kabul, May 17; ibid.) On June 8 King Zahir appointed his “long-time friend and confidant” Dr. Abdul Zahir as Prime Minister and asked him to form a government. Dr. Zahir, who had a long career as a public servant, was educated as a physician in the United States. The Embassy in Kabul judged that Zahir’s strengths as Prime Minister derived from his knowledge of the Afghan Parliament and the fact that he enjoyed the King’s confidence. (Airgram A-69 from Kabul, June 19; ibid.)
- 385. Telegram From the Mission to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization to the Department of State, Brussels, July 29, 1971, 1905Z
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The Kissinger telephone conversation transcripts consist of approximately 20,000 pages of transcripts of Kissinger’s telephone conversations during his tenure as Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs (1969-1974) and Secretary of State (1973-1974) during the administration of President Richard Nixon. Visit the finding aid for more information.
Digitized versions of many of these transcripts can be found on the Yale University Library website.
Audiovisual Holdings
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The White House Tapes are sound recordings of President Richard Nixon's telephone conversations and of meetings held in the Oval Office and the Cabinet Room in the White House, the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building (OEOB), the Lincoln Sitting Room in the residence section of the White House, and several locations at the Presidential retreat at Camp David, Maryland. These recordings document many of the major events and decisions of the Nixon Administration from February 16, 1971 to July 18, 1973. Visit the White House Tapes finding aid to learn about the taping system's operation and archival processing.
Old Executive Office Building
- 266-7; Unknown between 1:50 p.m. & 2:45 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Sanchez, Manolo
- 266-8; Unknown between 2:45 p.m. & 5:45 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Sanchez, Manolo
- 266-9; Unknown between 2:45 p.m. & 5:45 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Sanchez, Manolo
- 266-10; Unknown between 2:45 p.m. & 5:45 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Sanchez, Manolo
- 266-11; Unknown between 2:45 p.m. & 5:45 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Sanchez, Manolo
- 266-12; Unknown between 2:45 p.m. & 5:45 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); [Unknown person(s)]
- 266-13; Unknown between 2:45 p.m. & 5:45 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); [Unknown person(s)]
- 266-14; Unknown between 5:45 p.m. & 6:35 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Butterfield, Alexander P.; Haldeman, H. R. ("Bob"); White House operator; Nixon, Thelma C. ("Pat") (Ryan)
- 267-1; Unknown between 1:50 p.m., 7/29 & 9:08 a.m., 6/9; Nixon, Richard M. (President); [Unknown person(s)]
Oval Office
- 551-1; 8:55 a.m. - 10:26 a.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Haldeman, H. R. ("Bob"); Sanchez, Manolo; Bull, Stephen B.; [Unknown person(s)]; Tower, John G.; Richardson, Elliot L.; MacGregor, Clark; White House photographer; Eberle, William D.; Peterson, Peter G.; Malek, Frederic V.; Mitchell, John N.
- 551-2; Unknown between 10:26 a.m. & 10:37 a.m.; Sanchez, Manolo; [Unknown person(s)]
- 551-3; 10:37 a.m. - 11:05 a.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Bull, Stephen B.; Ziegler, Ronald L.; Chotiner, Murray M.
- 551-4; 11:05 a.m. - 11:48 a.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Teague, Charles M.; Teague, Olin E.; Shultz, George P.; Johnson, Donald E.; MacGregor, Clark; White House photographer
- 551-5; Unknown between 11:48 a.m. & 11:50 a.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Bull, Stephen B.
- 551-6; 11:50 a.m. - 12:20 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Kissinger, Henry A.; Hilaly, Agha; White House photographer
- 551-7; Unknown between 12:20 p.m. & 12:24 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Bull, Stephen B.
- 551-8; 12:24 p.m. - 12:33 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Williams, Harold; Gill, Rhoda; Pendleton, Terry; Perrymore, Dale; Bennett, Nora; Page, Vickie; Renberg, Timothy; Gilley, Jerry; Wade, Deborah; Gremillian, Jerry; Cullen, Jo Ann; Rock, Frances; Cashen, Henry C., II; White House photographer
- 551-9; 12:33 p.m. - 12:33 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Bull, Stephen B.
- 551-10; 12:34 p.m. - 1:00 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Ehrlichman, John D.; Coate, L. Edwin; White House photographer; Bull, Stephen B.; Anderson, Martin C. ("Marty")
- 551-11; 1:01 p.m. - 1:48 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Shultz, George P.
- 551-12; Unknown between 1:48 p.m. & 1:50 p.m.; United States Secret Service agents
White House Telephone
- 7-26; Unknown between 1:50 p.m. & 6:32 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); White House operator
- 7-27; 6:32 p.m. - 6:33 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Nixon, Thelma C. ("Pat") (Ryan)
- 7-28; 7:31 p.m. - 7:34 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Shultz, George P.
- 7-29; 7:38 p.m. - 7:38 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); White House operator
- 7-30; 7:38 p.m. - 7:38 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); White House operator
- 7-31; 7:51 p.m. - 7:51 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); White House operator
- 7-32; 8:00 p.m. - 8:19 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); White House operator; Colson, Charles W.
- 7-33; 8:24 p.m. - 8:25 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Kissinger, Henry A.
- 7-34; Unknown between 8:25 p.m. & 8:56 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); White House operator
- 7-35; 8:56 p.m. - 8:57 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Haldeman, H. R. ("Bob")
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The White House Photo Office collection consists of photographic coverage of President Richard Nixon meeting with prominent social, political, and cultural personalities; speaking engagements and news conferences of the President and various high-ranking members of the White House staff and Cabinet; Presidential domestic and foreign travel, including Presidential vacations; social events and entertainment involving the First Family, including entertainers present; official portraits of the President, First Family, and high-ranking members of the Nixon administration; the 1969 and 1973 Inaugurals; the President’s 1972 Presidential election campaign appearances (including speeches) and other official activities of the White House staff and the President’s Cabinet from January 20, 1969 until August 9, 1974 at the White House and the Old Executive Office Building; other locations in Washington, DC, such as The Mall; and the Presidential retreats in Camp David, Maryland, Key Biscayne, Florida, and San Clemente, California. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
Roll WHPO-6833 Photographer: Schumaker, Byron | Color or B&W: Color
- Frame(s): WHPO-6833-01-22, Doll dressed as Tricia Nixon Cox in her wedding gown. 7/29/1971, Washington, D.C. unknown.
Roll WHPO-6874 Photographer: Kightlinger, Jack | Color or B&W: B&W
- Frame(s): WHPO-6874-04-06, President Nixon sitting at his Oval office desk during a meeting with Henry Kissinger and the U.S. Ambassador to Pakistan, Joseph Farland. 7/29/1971, Washington, D.C. White House, Oval Office. President Nixon, Henry Kissinger, Joseph Farland.
Roll WHPO-6875 Photographer: Atkins, Oliver | Color or B&W: B&W
- Frame(s): WHPO-6875-02-04, President Nixon sitting at his desk with Sen. Tower, Clark MacGregor, Elliot Richardson, John Mitchell. 7/29/1971, Washington, D.C. White House, Oval Office. President Nixon, Elliot Richardson, John Mitchell, Clark MacGregor, John G. Tower.
- Frame(s): WHPO-6875-03, President Nixon sitting at his desk in a meeting with Senator John Tower, Clark MacGregor, Elliot Richardson, John Mitchell. 7/29/1971, Washington, D.C. White House, Oval Office. President Nixon, Elliot Richardson, John Mitchell, Clark MacGregor, John G. Tower.
- Frame(s): WHPO-6875-06-09, President Nixon seated at his desk during a meeting with William Eberle, Frederic V. Malek, Peter Peterson. 7/29/1971, Washington, D.C. White House, Oval Office. President Nixon, William Eberle, Frederic V. Malek, Peter Peterson.
- Frame(s): WHPO-6875-09, President Nixon seated at his desk during a meeting with William Eberle, Frederic V. Malek, Peter Peterson. 7/29/1971, Washington, D.C. White House, Oval Office. President Nixon, William Eberle, Frederic V. Malek, Peter Peterson.
Roll WHPO-6876 Photographer: Schumaker, Byron | Color or B&W: B&W
- Frame(s): WHPO-6876-01-31, Unidentified persons touching up the new paint job on the Air Force One, exterior, which is being renamed Spirit of '76. 7/29/1971, Maryland Andrews Air Force Base, tarmac. unidentified persons.
- Frame(s): WHPO-6876-08A, Unidentified man in Air Force uniform touching up the new paint job on the Air Force One (AF1), exterior, which is being renamed Spirit of '76. 7/29/1971, Maryland Andrews Air Force Base, tarmac. unidentified man.
- Frame(s): WHPO-6876-11A, The new paint job on the Air Force One (AF1), exterior, which is being renamed Spirit of '76. 7/29/1971, Maryland Andrews Air Force Base, tarmac.
Roll WHPO-6877 Photographer: Schumaker, Byron | Color or B&W: Color
- Frame(s): WHPO-6877-01-29, Unidentified persons touching up the new paint job on the Air Force One, exterior, which is being renamed Spirit of '76. 7/29/1971, Maryland Andrews Air Force Base, tarmac. unidentified persons.
- Frame(s): WHPO-6877-07, Unidentified man in Air Force uniform touching up the new paint job on the Air Force One (AF1), exterior, which is being renamed Spirit of '76. 7/29/1971, Maryland Andrews Air Force Base, tarmac. unidentified man.
- Frame(s): WHPO-6877-13, The new paint job on the Air Force One (AF1), exterior, which is being renamed Spirit of '76. 7/29/1971, Maryland Andrews Air Force Base, tarmac.
Roll WHPO-6878 Photographer: Kightlinger, Jack | Color or B&W: Color
- Frame(s): WHPO-6878-03A-10A, President Nixon receiving a plaque from the officers of the Distributive Education Clubs of America. 7/29/1971, Washington, D.C. White House, Oval Office. President Nixon, Distributive Education Clubs of America members.
Roll WHPO-6879 Photographer: Atkins, Oliver | Color or B&W: B&W
- Frame(s): WHPO-6879-02-03, President Nixon discussing veterans' legislation with Donald Johnson, Shultz, MacGregor, Rep. Olin Teague, and Rep. Charles Teague. 7/29/1971, Washington, D.C. White House, Oval Office. President Nixon, George Shultz, Clark MacGregor, Olin Teague, Charles Teague, Donald Johnson.
- Frame(s): WHPO-6879-05, President Nixon receiving a plaque from the officers of the Distributive Education Clubs of America. 7/29/1971, Washington, D.C. White House, Oval Office. President Nixon, Distributive Education Clubs of America members.
- Frame(s): WHPO-6879-05-07, President Nixon receiving a plaque from the officers of the Distributive Education Clubs of America. 7/29/1971, Washington, D.C. White House, Oval Office. President Nixon, Distributive Education Clubs of America members.
Roll WHPO-6880 Photographer: Atkins, Oliver | Color or B&W: B&W
- Frame(s): WHPO-6880-02-04, President Nixon sitting at his desk with Henry Kissinger and Agha Hilaly, Ambassador from Pakistan. 7/29/1971, Washington, D.C. White House, Oval Office. President Nixon, Henry Kissinger, Agha Hilaly, L. Edwin Coate.
- Frame(s): WHPO-6880-05-09, President Nixon shaking hands with L. Edwin Coate. 7/29/1971, Washington, D.C. White House, Oval Office. President Nixon, Henry Kissinger, Agha Hilaly, L. Edwin Coate.
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The White House Communications Agency Sound Recordings Collection contains public statements that took place between 1969 and 1974. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
G - Cabinet Officer Briefings
- WHCA-SR-G-128
Press briefing by Secretary of Health, Education and Welfare Eliott Richards and Secretary of Housing and Urban Development George Romney, with Ronald Ziegler. (7/29/1971, Press Center)
Runtime: 35:00:00
Production credits: Audio feed supplied by WHCA; Recorded by RSM (initials of WHCA engineer)
Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original.
- WHCA-SR-G-128
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The White House Communications Agency Videotape Collection contains “off-the-air” recordings of televised programs produced between 1968 and 1974. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
- WHCA-4551
"Newsmakers". Mayor Carl Stokes, William Ruckelshaus, Shirley Booth, Al Hibbler.
Daphne Productions and Roland & Jaffee Productions
Runtime: 00:59:58 - WHCA-4552
"Washington Week in Review".
WETA Public Affairs
Runtime: 00:29:40 - WHCA-4553
Weekly News Summary, Tape I. Excerpts of evening network news broadcasts from the week of 7/23/71 to 7/29/71
ALL NETWORKS
Runtime: 1:30 - WHCA-4554
Weekly News Summary, Tape II. Excerpts of evening network news broadcasts from the week of 7/23/71 to 7/29/71
ALL NETWORKS
Runtime: 1:30
- WHCA-4551
Context (External Sources)
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The Vanderbilt Television News Archive is the world's most extensive and complete archive of television news. They have been recording, preserving and providing access to television news broadcasts of the national networks since August 5, 1968.
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Wikipedia is a free encyclopedia that anyone can edit.