Introduction
This almanac page for Wednesday, December 15, 1971, pulls together various records created by the federal government and links to additional resources which can provide context about the events of the day.
Previous Date: Tuesday, December 14, 1971
Next Date: Thursday, December 16, 1971
Schedule and Public Documents
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The Daily Diary files represent a consolidated record of the President's activities. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
The President's day began at The White House - Washington, D. C.
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The Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents made available transcripts of the President's news conferences; messages to Congress; public speeches, remarks, and statements; and other Presidential materials released by the White House.
Digitized versions can be found at HathiTrust.
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Each Public Papers of the Presidents volume contains the papers and speeches of the President of the United States that were issued by the White House Office of the Press Secretary during the time period specified by the volume. The material is presented in chronological order, and the dates shown in the headings are the dates of the documents or events. In instances when the release date differs from the date of the document itself, that fact is shown in the text note.
To ensure accuracy, remarks have been checked against audio recordings (when available) and signed documents have been checked against the original, unless otherwise noted. Editors have provided text notes and cross references for purposes of identification or clarity.
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The Federal Register is the official daily publication for rules, proposed rules, and notices of federal agencies and organizations, as well as executive orders and other Presidential documents.
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The Congressional Record is the official daily record of the debates and proceedings of the U.S. Congress.
Archival Holdings
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The H. R. Haldeman Diaries consists of seven handwritten diaries, 36 dictated diaries recorded as sound recordings, and two handwritten audio cassette tape subject logs. The diaries and logs reflect H. R. Haldeman’s candid personal record and reflections on events, issues, and people encountered during his service in the Nixon White House. As administrative assistant to the President and Chief of Staff, Haldeman attended and participated in public events and private meetings covering the entire scope of issues in which the Nixon White House engaged in during the years 1969-1973. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
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The National Archives Catalog is the online portal to the records held at the National Archives, and information about those records. It is the main way of describing our holdings and also provides access to electronic records and digitized versions of our holdings.
The Catalog searches across multiple National Archives resources at once, including archival descriptions, digitized and electronic records, authority records, and web pages from Archives.gov and the Presidential Libraries. The Catalog also allows users to contribute to digitized historical records through tagging and transcription.
Nixon Library Holdings
All National Archives Units
National Security Documents
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The President's Daily Brief is the primary vehicle for summarizing the day-to-day sensitive intelligence and analysis, as well as late-breaking reports, for the White House on current and future national security issues. Read "The President's Daily Brief: Delivering Intelligence to Nixon and Ford" to learn more.
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The Foreign Relations of the United States series presents the official documentary historical record of major U.S. foreign policy decisions and significant diplomatic activity. Visit the State Department website for more information.
Vol. XI, South Asia Crisis, 1971
South Asia Crisis, 1971
- 307. Telegram From the Consulate General in Dacca to the Department of State, Dacca, December 15, 1971, 0500Z
Source: National Archives, RG 59, Central Files 1970–73, POL 27–14 INDIA–PAK. Secret; Flash; Exdis. Repeated to Islamabad, New Delhi, and USUN.
- 308. Telegram From the Embassy in India to the Department of State, New Delhi, December 15, 1971, 1050Z
Source: National Archives, RG 59, Central Files 1970–73, POL 27 INDIA–PAK. Secret; Immediate; Nodis.
- 310. Memorandum From the Presidentʼs Assistant for National Security Affairs (Kissinger) to President Nixon, Washington, December 15, 1971
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 37, Presidentʼs Daily Briefs, Dec 1–Dec 16, 1971. Top Secret; Sensitive; Codeword. A stamp on the memorandum indicates that the President saw it.
- 311. Telegram From the Embassy in India to the Department of State, New Delhi, December 15, 1971, 1358Z
Source: National Archives, RG 59, Central Files 1970–73, POL 27–14 INDIA–PAK. Secret; Flash; Exdis. Repeated to USUN, Islamabad, Calcutta, and Dacca.
- 312. Memorandum of Conversation, Washington, December 15, 1971, 11:30 a.m.
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 492, Presidentʼs Trip Files, Dobrynin/Kissinger, 1971, Vol. 8. Top Secret; Sensitive; Eyes Only. The meeting was held in the Map Room at the White House.
- 313. Backchannel Message From the Ambassador to Pakistan (Farland) to the Presidentʼs Assistant for National Security Affairs (Kissinger), Islamabad, December 15, 1971, 1436Z
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 426, Backchannel Files, Backchannel Messages 1971, Amb. Farland, Pakistan. Top Secret; Exclusive; Eyes Only. A handwritten note on the message, in an unknown hand, reads: “briefed Haig.” Copies were sent to Haig and Saunders.
- 314. Letter From the Indian Ambassador (Jha) to President Nixon, Washington, December 15, 1971
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 755, Presidential Correspondence File, India (1971). No classification marking.
- 315. Transcript of Telephone Conversation Between President Nixon and the Presidentʼs Assistant for National Security Affairs (Kissinger), December 15, 1971, 5:55 p.m.
Source: Library of Congress, Manuscript Division, Kissinger Papers, Box 370, Telephone Conversations, Chronological File. No classification marking. The President traveled to Key Biscayne, Florida, on the afternoon of December 15 and remained there through December 16; Kissinger was in Washington.
Vol. XIV, Soviet Union, October 1971-May 1972
Announcement of Summit Through the South Asia Crisis, October 12-December 1971
- 26. Memorandum of Conversation, Washington, December 15, 1971, 11:30 a.m.
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 492, President’s Trip Files, Dobrynin/Kissinger, 1971, Vol. 8. Top Secret; Sensitive; Eyes Only. The meeting was held in the Map Room at the White House.
- 27. National Security Study Memorandum 143, Washington, December 15, 1971
Source: National Security Council, NSSM Files, NSSM 143. Secret. Copies were sent to Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare Richardson, Chairman of the JCS Moorer, Chairman of the Council on Environmental Quality Train, the President’s Assistant for International Economic Affairs Peterson, Director of ACDA Smith, and Director of USIA Shakespeare.
- 28. Backchannel Message From the Chief of the Delegation to the Strategic Arms Limitations Talks (Smith) to the President’s Assistant for National Security Affairs (Kissinger), Vienna, December 15, 1971, 1807Z
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 427, Backchannel Files, Backchannel Messages, SALT, 1971. Top Secret; Eyes Only.
- 29. Memorandum From the President’s Assistant for National Security Affairs (Kissinger) to President Nixon, Washington, December 15, 1971
Source: Library of Congress, Manuscript Division, Kissinger Papers, Box CL 294, Memoranda to the President, December 1971. Secret; Sensitive. Sent for information.
- 30. National Intelligence Estimate, Washington, December 15, 1971
Source: Central Intelligence Agency, Job 79–R01012A, NIC Files. Secret. The Central Intelligence Agency, the intelligence organizations of the Departments of State and Defense and the National Security Agency participated in the preparation of this estimate. The Director of Central Intelligence submitted this estimate with the concurrence of all the USIB members except the representatives of the AEC and FBI who abstained because it was outside their jurisdiction.
Vol. E-5, Part 2, Documents on North Africa, 1969-1972
Libya
- 81. Letter From Secretary of State Rogers to Secretary of Defense Laird, Washington, December 15, 1971
Rogers disagreed with Laird’s position on permitting a Spanish firm to sell F–5Bs to Libya.
Source: National Archives, RG 59, Central Files 1970–73, DEF 12–5 LIBYA. Secret.
Vol. E-7, Documents on South Asia, 1969-1972
India and Pakistan: Crisis and War, March-December 1971
- 187. Central Intelligence Agency Information Cable TDCS–315/07612–71, Washington, December 15, 1971
Report on the Soviet response to an Indian request that the Soviet Union recognize and sign a defense treaty with Bangladesh.
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 642, Country Files, Middle East, India/Pakistan Situation. Secret; Priority; No Foreign Dissemination. Sent to the White House, and distributed within the Departments of State and Defense, the CIA, the JCS, and NSA. Also sent to Islamabad for the Ambassador, the DCM, the political counselor, and the defense attaché. Sent to Dacca, Karachi, Lahore, Bombay, Calcutta, and Madras for principal officers only, and to CINCPAC, CINCPACAF, CINCPACFLT, AND CINCARPAC. - 188. Telegram 19243 From the Embassy in India to the Department of State, New Delhi, December 15, 1971, 0738Z
Ambassador Keating asked for the rationale behind the decision to deploy the U.S. carrier task force into the Indian Ocean.
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 573, Indo-PAK War, South Asia, 12/14/71–12/16/71. Secret; Immediate; Exdis. Also sent to the White House. - 189. Conversation Among President Nixon, the President’s Assistant (Haldeman), and the President’s Assistant for National Security Affairs (Kissinger), Washington, December 15, 1971, 8:45-11:30 a.m.
Nixon and Kissinger discussed the implications of the Soviet assurance that India would not press an attack on West Pakistan.
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, White House Tapes, Recording of Conversation among Nixon, Haldeman, and Kissinger, Oval Office, Conversation No. 638–4. No classification marking. The editor transcribed the portion of the conversation published here specifically for this volume. - 190. Telegram 11410 From the Embassy in the United Kingdom to the Department of State, London, December 15, 1971, 1656Z
Ambassador Annenberg reported on a conversation with Stanley Tomlinson, British Deputy Under Secretary of the Foreign and Commonwealth Office, in which Tomlinson discussed U.S.–UK differences of perspective on the crisis in South Asia.
Source: National Archives, RG 59, Central Files 1970–73, POL 27 INDIA–PAK. Secret; Priority; Exdis.
Bangladesh, December 1971-December 1972
- 374. Telegram 12575 From the Embassy in Pakistan to the Department of State, Islamabad, December 15, 1971, 1034Z
The Embassy recommended that the U.S. continue and expand contacts with representatives of Bangladesh and time recognition of the new government to follow actions by other major western powers.
Source: National Archives, RG 59, Central Files 1970–73, POL BANGLA DESH-US. Secret; Immediate; Limdis. Repeated priority to Dacca and New Delhi. Repeated to Calcutta, Karachi, Lahore, London, Moscow, Kabul, and USUN.
Vol. E-10, Documents on American Republics, 1969-1972
Cuba
- 248. Memorandum From Arnold Nachmanoff of the National Security Council Staff to the President’s Assistant for National Security Affairs (Kissinger), Washington, December 15, 1971., Washington, December 15, 1971
National Security Council staff member Nachamanoff informed President’s Assistant for National Security Affairs Kissinger that a Panamanian-flagged vessel, the Johnny Express was being pursued by a Cuban naval vessel.
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 781, Country Files, Latin America, Cuba, Vol. III, 1971. Confidential. Sent for information. A handwritten note at the top of the memorandum reads, “HAK has seen.”
- 307. Telegram From the Consulate General in Dacca to the Department of State, Dacca, December 15, 1971, 0500Z
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The Kissinger telephone conversation transcripts consist of approximately 20,000 pages of transcripts of Kissinger’s telephone conversations during his tenure as Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs (1969-1974) and Secretary of State (1973-1974) during the administration of President Richard Nixon. Visit the finding aid for more information.
Digitized versions of many of these transcripts can be found on the Yale University Library website.
Audiovisual Holdings
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Visit the White House Tapes finding aid to learn about the taping system's operation and archival processing.
Cabinet Room
- 86-3; Unknown between 12:08 p.m. & 1:22 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Mansfield, Michael J. ("Mike"); Scott, Hugh; Tower, John G.; Albert, Carl B.; Boggs, [Thomas] Hale; Byrnes, John W.; Ford, Gerald R.; Patman, Wright; Widnall, William B.; Mills, Wilbur D.; Connally, John B.; McCracken, Paul W.; Stein, Herbert; Peterson, Peter G.; Shultz, George P.; Volcker, Paul A.; Kissinger, Henry A.; Scali, John A.; MacGregor, Clark; Timmons, William E.; Safire, William L.; Samuels, Nathanial; Solomon, Ezra; White House photographer
- 86-4; Unknown between 1:22 p.m., 12/15 & 11:33 a.m., 4/8; Agnew, Spiro T. (Vice President); Stans, Maurice H.; Mitchell, John N.; Volpe, John A.; Laird, Melvin R.; [Unknown person(s)]
Oval Office
- 638-1; Unknown between 8:38 a.m. & 8:45 a.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Bull, Stephen B.
- 638-2; Unknown between 8:38 a.m. & 8:45 a.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); White House operator
- 638-3; Unknown between 8:38 a.m. & 8:45 a.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); [Unknown person(s)]
- 638-4; 8:45 a.m. - 11:30 a.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Haldeman, H. R. ("Bob"); Bull, Stephen B.; Butterfield, Alexander P.; Kissinger, Henry A.; White House operator; Smith, Margaret Chase; Connally, John B.; Ziegler, Ronald L.; Scali, John A.; Eisenhower, Julie Nixon; [Unknown person(s)]
- 638-5; 11:33 a.m. - 11:45 a.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Woods, Rose Mary; Butterfield, Alexander P.
- 638-6; 11:45 a.m. - 11:46 a.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Butterfield, Alexander P.
- 638-7; 11:51 a.m. - 11:52 a.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Butterfield, Alexander P.
- 638-8; 11:55 a.m. - 12:02 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Haldeman, H. R. ("Bob")
- 638-9; Unknown between 12:02 p.m. & 12:06 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Bull, Stephen B.
- 638-10; Unknown between 12:02 p.m. & 12:06 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Bull, Stephen B.
- 638-11; Unknown between 12:02 p.m. & 12:06 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); [Unknown person(s)]
- 638-12; 12:06 p.m. - 12:07 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Volcker, Paul A.; [Unknown person(s)]
- 638-13; 1:22 p.m. - 1:45 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Butterfield, Alexander P.; [Unknown person(s)]; Colson, Charles W.; Ehrlichman, John D.; Bull, Stephen B.
- 638-14; Unknown between 12:07 p.m. & 1:22 p.m.; United States Secret Service agents; [Unknown person(s)]
White House Telephone
- 16-103; Unknown between 8:38 a.m. & 9:14 a.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); White House operator; Smith, Margaret Chase
- 16-104; Unknown between 9:14 a.m. & 11:22 a.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); White House operator
- 16-105; 11:22 a.m. - 11:25 a.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Eisenhower, Julie Nixon
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The White House Photo Office collection consists of photographic coverage of President Richard Nixon meeting with prominent social, political, and cultural personalities; speaking engagements and news conferences of the President and various high-ranking members of the White House staff and Cabinet; Presidential domestic and foreign travel, including Presidential vacations; social events and entertainment involving the First Family, including entertainers present; official portraits of the President, First Family, and high-ranking members of the Nixon administration; the 1969 and 1973 Inaugurals; the President’s 1972 Presidential election campaign appearances (including speeches) and other official activities of the White House staff and the President’s Cabinet from January 20, 1969 until August 9, 1974 at the White House and the Old Executive Office Building; other locations in Washington, DC, such as The Mall; and the Presidential retreats in Camp David, Maryland, Key Biscayne, Florida, and San Clemente, California. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
Roll WHPO-8043 Photographer: Knudsen, Robert L. | Color or B&W: B&W
- Frame(s): WHPO-8043-, President Nixon meeting with Congressional leaders. 12/15/1971, Washington, D.C. White House, Cabinet Room. President Nixon, Mike Mansfield, Hugh Scott, Hale Boggs, John Byrnes, Wilbur Mills, Gerald Ford, Connally, John Tower, Shultz, Burns, McCracken, Herbert Stein, William Widnall, Wright Patman, Carl Albert, aides.
Roll WHPO-8044 Photographer: Atkins, Oliver | Color or B&W: Color
- Frame(s): WHPO-8044-05-06, President Nixon meeting with Congressional leaders. 12/15/1971, Washington, D.C. White House, Cabinet Room. President Nixon, Mike Mansfield, Hugh Scott, Hale Boggs, John Byrnes, Wilbur Mills, Gerald Ford, Connally, John Tower, Shultz, Burns, McCracken, Herbert Stein, William Widnall, Wright Patman, Carl Albert, aides, Butterfield.
- Frame(s): WHPO-8044-07-09, President Nixon, at his desk, signing an extension of the Christian Science textbook copyright. 12/15/1971, Washington, D.C. White House, Oval Office. President Nixon.
- Frame(s): WHPO-8044-08A, President Nixon, at his desk, signing an extension of the Christian Science textbook copyright. 12/15/1971, Washington, D.C. White House, Oval Office. President Nixon.
Roll WHPO-8045 Photographer: Schumacher, Karl | Color or B&W: B&W
- Frame(s): WHPO-8045-, John Nidecker receiving Sunkist oranges from a woman. 12/15/1971, Washington, D.C. unknown. John Nidecker, unidentified woman.
Roll WHPO-8046 Photographer: Schumaker, Byron | Color or B&W: Color
- Frame(s): WHPO-8046-, Portrait of Jeni Brown at the White House. 12/15/1971, Washington, D.C. various rooms, South Ground, White House. Jeni Brown.
Roll WHPO-8047 Photographer: Kightlinger, Jack | Color or B&W: Color
- Frame(s): WHPO-8047-, Pat Nixon and Julie Eisenhower hosting a Christmas party for children from the Foundation for the Junior Blind. 12/15/1971, Washington, D.C. White House, State Dining Room. Pat Nixon, Julie Eisenhower, children, adults, Santa Claus.
Roll WHPO-8048 Photographer: Kightlinger, Jack | Color or B&W: Color
- Frame(s): WHPO-8048-, Pat Nixon and Julie Nixon Eisenhower hosting a Christmas party for children from the Foundation for the Junior Blind. 12/15/1971, Washington, D.C. White House, State Dining Room. Pat Nixon, Julie Eisenhower, children, adults.
Roll WHPO-8049 Photographer: Schumacher, Karl | Color or B&W: B&W
- Frame(s): WHPO-8049-, Vice President Agnew addressing an audience of Young Republicans. 12/15/1971, Washington, D.C. unknown. Spiro Agnew, Young Republicans.
Roll WHPO-8050 Photographer: Schumacher, Karl | Color or B&W: B&W
- Frame(s): WHPO-8050-, Vice President Agnew and Judy Agnew receiving a painting. 12/15/1971, Washington, D.C. Vice-Presidential Office, Executive Office Building. Spiro Agnew, Judy Agnew, unidentified persons.
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The White House Communications Agency Sound Recordings Collection contains public statements that took place between 1969 and 1974. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
B - Vice-Presidential (Agnew and Ford)
- WHCA-SR-B-212
Remarks to the Friends of Nixon-Indian Treaty Rm. (12/15/1971)
Runtime: 9:25
Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original.
H - White House Staff Member Recordings
- WHCA-SR-H-479
Press briefing by Clark MacGregor, Gerald Warren, Carl Albert, Mike Mansfield, Hugh Scott, and Hale Boggs. (12/15/1971, Press Center, White House)
Runtime: 10:00
Keywords: Press conferences, news conferences, interviews, media
Production credits: Audio feed supplied by WHCA; Recorded by RES (initials of WHCA engineer)
Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original.
- WHCA-SR-B-212
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The White House Communications Agency Videotape Collection contains “off-the-air” recordings of televised programs produced between 1968 and 1974. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
- WHCA-4887
Weekly News Summary, Tape I.
ALL NETWORKS
Runtime: 01:36:42
39. Smith/Koppel: White House comments on India-Pakistan war and Moscow, Russia trip; State Department comments on task force movements around India. Time Code Start: 87:20. Keywords: Presidents, travel, trips, Soviet Union, Russia, USSR, Vietnam War, Asian, Pakistani, East Indian, war. Network: ABC.
40. Smith/Clark: Dollar devalued; Congress meets President Nixon on dollar status. Time Code Start: 89:12. Keywords: Presidents, House of Representatives, meetings, cabinet, advisors, economy, economics, budgets, finances, recession, inflation, money, currency, monetary values, exchange rates, decreases, wages, costs, increases. Network: ABC.
41. Smith/Jackson: Increases in health care costs. Time Code Start: 91:05. Keywords: health care, health insurance, insurance, benefits, medicine, medical care, hospitals, costs, financial aid, debates. Network: ABC.
42. Smith: Commentary on Washington Redskins football game win over Los Angeles Rams, D.C. pours stifled civic pride into team of winners. Time Code Start: 93:32. Keywords: Presidents, sports, football, games, winning, celebrations. Network: ABC. - WHCA-4888
Weekly News Summary, Tape II.
ALL NETWORKS
Runtime: 1:00
1. Chancellor/Kaplan: Status of dollar; French meeting on devaluation; Congress on dollar devaluation. Time Code Start: 00:00. Keywords: France, House of Representatives, economy, economics, budgets, finances, recession, inflation, money, currency, monetary values, exchange rates, decreases, wages, costs, increases. Network: NBC.
2. Hottelet: Pakistan Representative walks out of United Nations (U.N.). Time Code Start: 03:20. Keywords: organization of nations, intergovernmental alliance, Asian, Pakistani, East Indian, war. Network: CBS.
3. Cronkite/Kalb: 7th Fleet nears Bay of Bengal to evacuate civilians/ long military support?. Time Code Start: 05:33. Keywords: Armed Forces, military, troops, Navy, ships, fleets, evacuations, rescues, refugees. Network: CBS.
4. Sevareid: Confused American policy with respect of India. Time Code Start: 07:45. Keywords: Asian, East Indian, diplomacy. Network: CBS.
5. Schieffer: Former POW prisoners of Red China recuperate. Time Code Start: 10:07. Keywords: People's Republic of China, Vietnam Prisoner of War, POWs. Network: CBS.
6. Schorr: Health costs and Phase II. Time Code Start: 11:13. Keywords: health care, health insurance, insurance, benefits, medicine, medical care, hospitals, costs, financial aid, wage and price controls, freezes, prices, increases, decreases, economy, economics, budgets, finances, recession, inflation, money. Network: CBS.
7. Cronkite/Pappas: Draft dodgers and amnesty. Time Code Start: 12:18. Keywords: military, conscription, evasion, selective service, lottery, laws, Vietnam War, conscientious objectors, political offenses, pardons, draft reform, draft evasion. Network: CBS.
8. Cronkite/Chancellor: Itinerary and First Lady Pat Nixon's new White House tour for the blind. Time Code Start: 14:08. Keywords: Presidents, families, wife, tourism, handicapped, sight impaired, guides, government buildings, Presidential residence, Washington, D.C.. Network: CBS.
- WHCA-4887
Context (External Sources)
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The Vanderbilt Television News Archive is the world's most extensive and complete archive of television news. They have been recording, preserving and providing access to television news broadcasts of the national networks since August 5, 1968.
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Wikipedia is a free encyclopedia that anyone can edit.